The important properties of the most relevant crystalline phosphate phases in iron ores are highlighted, and insights provided on plausible routes for the development of sustainable phosphorus ...
The results showed that the powdery reduced iron produced contained 91.37% iron and 0.14% phosphorus, and the iron recovery was 92.81%, which is an …
Iron will leave the system with traces of premium ore or with a poorer ore fraction in the ore beneficiation residue or as shrapnel in a dirt residue in the scrap upgrading step. Other major costs for decreasing the silica content are capital costs for plants, manpower, maintenance, electricity and flotation reagent for ore beneficiation, …
In this study, a high-phosphorus oolitic iron ore containing 44.70% Fe and 1.56% P from western Hubei of China was collected as the sample. The chemical composition, mineral composition, structure characteristics, dissemination characteristics, and iron and phosphorus occurrence state were carried out to investigate the …
Shen et al. (2012) also demonstrated the use of acidophilic bioleaching microorganisms to facilitate the solubilization of phosphorus from iron ore. In this study, high-phosphorus iron ore (predominantly apatite) and elemental sulfur was added to municipal wastewater containing native sulfur oxidizing bacteria.
Introduction. Australia's iron ore industry is undergoing a major transformation. Reserves of traditional high-grade ores are becoming depleted while the replacement ore types are lower in grade and sometimes require beneficiation to remove or minimise contaminants such as alumina, silica and phosphorus (Dukino et al., 2000).
Introduction. China possesses over 84.8 billion tons of iron ore resources, and approximately 97.5 % of them belongs to the low-grade ores [1]. Among these low-grade ores, the proven reserves of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite are 3.72 billion tons [2].
In today's scenario, ultrafine grinding followed by froth flotation seems to be the most feasible solution for the beneficiation of high phosphorous iron ore in which the concentrate obtained can be utilized for pellet making and …
The ratio of bastnaesite to monazite in the deposit is approximately 3:1, and REEs are recycled from iron ore processing tailings. 42, 43 There are three mining areas in the Bayan Obo deposit. The Main Ore Body and West Ore Body were mined by Baotou Iron and Steel Group in 1957, and the West Ore Body was exploited in 2004. 5. 2.4. Ion ...
Hematite with higher phosphorus content is mostly shaped hematite. Its embedded granularity is fine, iron minerals and gangue minerals constitute granular, relatively weak magnetic, and the particle size distribution is not uniform, high phosphorus content, easy to mud in the process of grinding, it is difficult to select.
The optimal conditions were determined to be a reduction time of 25 min with a reductant concentration of 30% and a reduction temperature of 540 °C, under which …
High phosphorous oolitic hematite ore is one of typical intractable iron ores in China, and the conventional beneficiation methods are found to be impracticable to remove phosphorus from the ore ...
Thus, it is difficult to obtain a concentrate with high iron grade and low phosphorus content due to the complex characters of the ore by using physical separation methods. In recent years, numerous laboratorial researches on exploiting oolitic hematite ore and high-phosphorus iron ores have been carried out.
In order to realize the efficient utilization of high phosphorus iron ore resources, a new method of phosphorus gasification removal in hydrogen-rich sintering process was proposed.
The paper proposes the innovative technology of hydrogen mineral phase transformation–magnetic separation–acid leaching for iron enrichment and dephosphorization, based on the mineralogical characteristics of high phosphorus oolitic hematite and difficulties that make it difficult to utilize traditional beneficiation for …
The available reserves of high-phosphorus oolitic iron ore located in Western Hubei, China, exceed 2 billion tons. This is a chemical sedimentary iron ore, mainly composed of oolite (more than 60%) [8,9].Specifically, the ore comprises nuclear oolite (quartz or iron material), a collophane girdle, hematite, and a limonite girdle; the …
The characteristics of Huimin high phosphorus limonite ore and the beneficiation of this iron ore by sodium-carbonate-added carbothermic reduction, ultrafine grinding and magnetic separation were investi-
To understand the migration mechanisms of phosphorus (P) during coal-based reduction, a high-phosphorus oolitic iron ore was reduced by coal under various experimental conditions.
With the depletion of high-quality iron ore resources, high-phosphorus oolitic hematite (HPOH) has attracted great attention due to its large reserve and relatively high iron content. However, HPOH is very difficult to be used in ironmaking process due to its special structure. A two-step method of gas-based direct reduction and magnetic …
iron ore contain high sulfur, phosphorus Beneficiation The common processes used to remove sulfur from iron ore concentrates are flotation and roasting. At the same time, the latter is costly and produces environmental pollution, so the main direction of research is to strengthen flotation.
The efficient development and utilization of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite is of great strategic significance for the sustainable supply of iron-ore resources in China. In this paper, the mechanism of high-temperature pretreatment for enhancing the effect of iron enrichment and dephosphorization in the magnetization roasting-leaching …
Fig. 2 illustrates the iron ore beneficiation process, particularly magnetic separation, resulting in the generation of inevitable tailings. Due to the characteristics of iron ores and the conditions during beneficiation, it is inevitable that approximately 2.5–3 tons of IOTs are generated for every 1 ton of iron ore concentrate produced [7 ...
With the present rates of iron ore consumption, currently unusable, high-phosphorus iron ore deposits are likely to be the iron ores of the future as higher-grade iron ore reserves are depleted. Consequently, the design and timely development of environmentally-benign processes for the simultaneous beneficiation of high …
The efficient development and utilization of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite is of great strategic significance for the sustainable supply of iron-ore resources in China.
For instance, China is reported [ 21] to be rich in high-phosphorus iron ores, constituting some 14.86% of total reserves and reaching 7.45 G t, which places the …
The efficient development and utilization of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite is of great strategic significance for the sustainable supply of iron-ore resources in China. In this paper, the mechanism of high-temperature pretreatment for enhancing the effect of iron enrichment and dephosphorization in the magnetization roasting–leaching process was …
High phosphorous oolitic hematite ore is one of typical intractable iron ores in China, and the conventional beneficiation methods are found to be impracticable to remove phosphorus from the ore ...
These technologies mainly include traditional beneficiation, hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy and beneficiation combined with metallurgy [[6], [7], [8]]. ... The authors would like to thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No ... High-phosphorus refractory iron ore was usually stacked in the mine as an abandoned …
In this study, direct reduction-magnetic separation process was applied to enrich phosphorus and iron to prepare Fe-P crude alloy from a high phosphorus oolitic hematite ore (HPOH). The results show that at lower temperatures and with absence of any of additives, Fe cannot be effectively recovered because of the oolitic structure is not …
Oolitic hematite ore with high-phosphorus content is currently recognized as one of the most refractory iron ore resources in the world. The high-phosphorus content and unique structure of the oolitic hematite ore make it difficult to be beneficiated.
China to demand more high-grade iron ore. ... Three additional beneficiation lines at Timbopeba will boost capacity from 7 Mt/y to 12 Mt/y in the second half. ... Finding a lasting waste-disposal solution is key to the ramp-up of Samarco's pellet facility, which restarted in December 2020 after being taken offline following the Fundão …
China is rich in high phosphorus iron ore resources, accounting for more than 10% of the total iron ore resources, so the development and utilization of high-phosphorus iron …
High-phosphorus oolitic iron ore, treated by suspended flash magnetic roasting, contained 42.73% iron (mainly present as magnetite) and 0.93% phosphorus …
Deep dephosphorization of high‑phosphorus oolitic iron ore (HPOIO) is extremely difficult because of its refractory characteristics. A new approach fo…
High-phosphorus iron ore is a typical refractory iron ore, and ... the pig iron. A new process combining beneficiation and smelting, that is, a reduction roasting followed by magnetic ... [26]. In Western Hubei, China, phosphorus mainly exists in the form of apatite in high-phosphorus oolitic iron ore, and the iron minerals in raw ore contain ...